Is the asmedia controller by any chance on a m.2 card, and are the two affected drives on the last two ports? I can’t verify this but I’ve heard around that the 5 and 6 ports don’t go to the controller directly and go through a switch chip
Try to also give it a firmware upgrade if possible
Direct to the chipset SATA ports’d be the first thing I’d validate.
That’s not the case here. Syba’s switching two ASM1064s with an ASM1182e. ASMedia stuff’s pretty solid but it’s still a not great implementation choice on Syba’s part. All eight drives share the 1182e’s PCIe 2.0 x1 uplink, so even running just one SSD at a time can’t get the drive to full SATA III bandwidth.
The six port M.2 thread you’ve linked is all direct off ASM1166 (other than three posts where we got into an eight port ASM1166 + JMB575 aside).