If my experience with W790 shares any relevance whatsoever then:
I wouldn’t suspect a hardware fault (yet) this boost behavior seems very similar to that often observed on W790 2000/3000 - removing default “Auto” values or using a Asus OC profile is necessary on some bios revisions, to actually get the chip to freely scale per-core instead of only boosting CPPC preferenced cores or cores with a VIF curve it considers “sustainable”.
This is a likely culprit, but do not rule out that the default PCIE Redriver profile for W890 may simply be a “manufacturer recommended default” rather than a “optimal setting for this board” as it was commonly on both the W790 ACE, SAGE and WRX80E.