Art Data Recorder: A USB Time Capsule [Get Crackin']

I am glad @Atomic_Charge started the 'Get Cracking' thread because I have been working on this project for a while and only now was I able to do it.

I have been binge watching the National Geographic documentary 'MAYDAY : Air Crash Investigation'. I got the idea to make a "Black Box" backup that would be nuke-proof. Well not nuke proof but able to be buried under the apartment building I live in without being crushed. I wanted my time capsule to look like a Flight Data Recorder from an airplane. I have many backups but in the event of a catastrophe like an earthquake, tornado or flood all of those hard drives are sure to be damaged. My brain started drawing engineering blueprints in my minds eye. All of the items in this "case mod" are there to serve a function, real or imagined.

Okay, bad news first: This is the second Art Data Recorder.
The first one and the cooler to carry it were stolen while I was painting it. I have not replaced the cooler yet ($25 Igloo Playmate The Boss). I noticed the NTSB on the show always carries the Flight Data Recorder in a cooler full of fresh water. My Art Data Recorder is going to be over 20 lbs Heavy so I figured a cooler is a good way to carry it around. Plus it gives flotation in a flood.

Of course this is not practical or economical (about $150), You would probably be better off with a safe, but that's not the point. This is an Art Project. My main line of defense is layers inside layers of defense. The Russian 'Matryoshka' nesting doll stratagem.

Outside is a heavy (16 Ga) welded steel electrical junction box ($25 BUD Industries JBH-4956-KO 6"x8"x4"). It is weather rated and powder coated so it shouldn't rust. OK a steel box is obvious, but I chose this one because encasing my data in a bubble of steel provides protection from the Electro Magnetic Pulse of a nuke or EMP. I painted the box orange and the stripes are white reflective tape. The stripes are painted also in case the tape falls off. I still have to find some tiny (1/2") letters for the writing.

On the inside of the box I prepared it by sealing it with white marine epoxy. I used a whole tube to smear it into the gaps, stampings and holes. for the 4 big mounting holes I plugged those by gluing a galvanized washer over them. I will finish the epoxy prior to pouring concrete. The final layer of epoxy will serve to glue the box steel to the interior concrete for more reinforcing. I also plan to seal any exposed concrete on top with white epoxy.

Inside will be reinforced sand aggregate concrete ($2 for 50lbs Quikrete). I made a cage out of hanger wire to establish the size and shape of the reinforcing and to provide feet to raise the cage 1/2" off of the floor. Then I used picture hanging wire to wrap the cage with the reinforcing. I will wrap the crossways reinforcing later. The wire mesh should form a Faraday Cage in order to further shield the USB Drive from EMP.

I am also using metal fiber reinforcing. What a pain in the ass. I have to take 4 wires 12" long and chop them into 1/2" segments. I have a LOT more fibers to make and it's slow and hard. I could go easy and cut 1 wire at a time, but I found 4 wires is about as hard as I can do to keep going for a half an hour. Fiber reinforcing prevents cracks, and will increase toughness and longevity. I hope it helps with the EMP resistance also.

The USB drive is inside a plastic prescription bottle. To protect the aluminum from touching the concrete. To provide bump space and wiggle room for the drive in case of impact. To provide a measure of protection for the drive when it's concrete tomb is opened. I used the clear bubble from the drive packaging to suspend the drive in mid bottle.

The drive is a Corsair Survivor 128GB ($55). It is waterproof to 200 meters and I have watched it fall 10 stories and work just fine. The Survivor comes in black up to 256GB also. I painted the end caps orange. The Art Data Recorder is backed up onto a PNY 120GB SSD ($40+$15 Inland aluminum drive enclosure), so people won't have to cut the concrete open to see what the time capsule contains. Added foam pads between the SSD and enclosure to stop a rattle. I love that the PNY came in a Black Box so I'm gonna save it.

On top of the concrete will be a metal pictogram. This is a 100+ year archival professional photo print on aluminum
($15 - FullColor pro photo lab). The aluminum will be glued to plywood and rest on top of the concrete inside the box.

. easter egg?

Now all I am waiting on is my 3D printed nameplate from Shapeways. I designed it using Creo and am having it made in porcelain ceramic ($30). I wanted a stainless steel nameplate but that would have been way too expensive ($300+). The green tile will be set into the concrete and secured with anchor bolts at the corners (#8 x 2" black pan head). Shapeways is always good price and quality, but porcelain takes longer than their usual printing time. First they have to print 2 half's of a mold and pour in the ceramic. After it dries, they hand finish it with grinders and sandpaper, then fire it in a kiln. They paint it with glaze and fire the tile again. So it takes a month.

That's all for now.. gotta run!

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Might need USB schematics attached so they know how to open the files. In 1000000 Years they might not have USB support =)

I love the idea though

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Now fill it with today's dankest of memes

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Indeed. I suspect in due time both the hardware and software (usb / jpegs) will be lost with time and people will not have adapters for it or if they do, the software to read the files will no longer exist. That said, hopefully there will be some sort of archive kept that can recreate the hardware / software. Maybe a 3d printer of some sort and perhaps some sort of AI or Master compiled software that can read files of years past.

Keep in mind this is not a full back up, it's only my pictures and few documents that I created. Initially I had to clean up my files so it mostly had stuff that I created in it, but I had extra space so what the hell... I put my whole Pictures folder.
I put a lot of goofy time capsule stuff like visual jokes, a few songs and movies that I like, a few Simpsons, Family Guy and South Park episodes. I said "F*%k it. It's my time capsule, for people of the future to learn about me, so I get to put what I want into it." Don't worry, I got plenty of memes in there.

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Two Day Update:

As the real flight data recorders have a handle and mine will weigh 20 pounds I decided to add a handle. The first one I found looked more model scale correct to an actual FDR, but I went with a bigger one for strength and it looked tougher.


I also decided to work on presentation. First thing to do was to paint any exposed gray paint to white. I had some yellow and decided to add a surprise of color inside the door. So I taped for hours and sprayed for minutes. I have a metal photo on wood in the box that I want to protect. I made a foam-core door to cover the photo that is attached to a thin foam sheet to protect the tile from the back of the wood.

Woo Hoo! My 3D printed tile name plate came early from Shapeways and I love it. My 3D design, the glazing, the color... couldn't have come out better. Only problem is I should have made the screw holes much bigger, the ceramic shrunk a lot. (4.86" designed = 4.75" product).

@Atomic_Charge Theoretically I have everything I need to pour concrete tomorrow, but I'm gonna wait a few days to make sure all the files are ready.

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Update: Pour Pour Pitiful Me.

It's go time. I spent much of the week contemplating how this project made me feel and it wasn't good. Plus I wanted to be double extra triple sure I had crossed all my T's and dotted all of my i's before I poured the concrete. Today I put the last few most recent files in there and started getting ready.

First I had to have very precise measurements for the concrete (2" thick) or the other stuff wouldn't fit in there. I put tape around the inside of the box above the 2" level. I taped the tile and the edges of the box too.

Although I have been a concrete engineer, the last time I made any was in university. Playing with mud is sooo much fun! Even though I thought I did it right, I added too much water. You really want concrete to be as dry as possible for best strength. I added a little to the box at a time, then tapped the side of the box to eliminate bubbles and to get the concrete to flow. The last few pours were only 1/4 a cup = 1/8" at a time because I didn't want to have to try taking concrete out. When I was done I sprinkled on my wire fiber reinforcing and stirred it in around a 1/2" deep. I used half a CD as a trowel to spread the surface smooth.

I set my nameplate into the wet concrete. I had problems with the holes in the ceramic. I knew it wasn't going to be precise and it would shrink so I made the holes in CAD oversize (#8) and I figured a #6 would fit. Nope, the hole was #4. When I got home I found the #4 would not go all the way through because there was random globs of ceramic glaze in the holes. There was no way I was going to try to drill it out without special drill bits. I looked and they just don't make masonry bits that small. In the end I got painted ring nails and epoxied them to the tile. I was in the store and I asked "Do I spend $10 on a drill that will probably crack it or spend $1 on nails", that's a no brainer. Somehow one side of the tile started to sink and the other side started to flip up, so I set a hammer on it to hold it level.

When I checked on it later = DISASTER! The concrete that seemed stiff when I poured it, now had a puddle of water on top. The surface of the concrete would be weak and flaky. I paper toweled off the excess and I hope it is Okay.

The last? step will be I plan to skim coat the concrete with white epoxy for looks and waterproofing.

It is done.





I had to wait about a week for the concrete to cure before I could seal the surface with white epoxy.

Now I want to find an art museum to keep it safe for me.
The 'Do Not Open until Christmas" date is set for my 1,000th birthday.
I also have a copy of the data on my PC, an external SSD and on Google Drive.

BTW

This thread is intended as an instruction manual so other Tek Syndicate members can create their own time capsules.

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I really sweated the details on this one. It is my masterpiece but like most of my work people will look at it and go 'Meh?' There is a long tradition of conceptual artists making mundane objects that are elevated to art. Not everyone gets it. But I put a great deal of thought into every detail for months before I even started.

The Art Data Recorder put me through a great range of emotions. The thing is most people think art is supposed to be nice and/or pretty. They couldn't be more wrong. Art is supposed to make you feel and/or think. One time I was in the Whitney Museum in NYC for an exhibit of Joseph Beuys. One of his sculptures was 500lbs of rotten beef. I watched for about 1/2 an hour as it made people sick. The greatest and grossest work of art I have ever seen. I got about 90% done with the ADR and I nearly abandoned it because it started freaking me out. I started to hate it. Even my therapist told me not to finish it. Then I realized "If you feel that strongly about it, bad or good, it MUST be great art."

@p3t3or

In 1,000,000 years they will be able to scan the contents of my USB drive from Mars, so schematics of the plug will not be required.
See... I thought of everything! ;)

Are you sure the christmas tag will survive a thousand years? should have used a metal chain and a plate.

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Good Idea, I am going to do this!

The tag was a last minute afterthought kind of joke, that I made on my printer. Regular prints are lucky to last more than 5 years.
I doubt the ADR will last 1,000 years. It is designed for 100 and will probably last 200 years.

Just hope that the NAND cells can hold onto their electrons for long enough.

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A big mystery, but I knew that NAND would be far better than an HDD. I have multiple HDD backups in a safe, but this is just another layer of "Belt and Suspenders." I am sure there are better more exotic choices for long term data storage, but #1 I don't have access to it and #2 I can't afford it.

That is why I paid for a Google Drive account. My Art on Google's servers are going to be WAAAAY more permanent than anything I can make.

Edit: Well I just learned that tin whiskers will kill the circuits in about 100 years. :(
But if a future archeologist is really persistent they can read directly from each chip without using the USB circuits.

yep

engrave what you want on a platinum disc and bury it in a desert

platinum?

PLATINUM!

.

What part of 'I can't afford it' did you not understand. I'm poor AF.

;)

encode the information in a strand of DNA. That will last for hundreds of thousands of years and it'll be super small.

Cool project if your interested on long term digital archival check out M Disc.

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